Changing Neptune's mind:

Contesting imperialist narratives in the Amsterdam Admirality

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Ferdinand Bol, 1661 - 1662
Oil on canvas

During the 17th century, Amsterdam was the economic center of the world. Thanks to the capital of the wealthy bourgeoisie, there was plenty of work for artists, Ferdinand Bol was no exception. This painting was commissioned by the Amsterdam Admiralty, intended for the Admiralty Council Chamber. The Painting was intended to visually symbolize the power and prestige of the Admiralty and its maritime successes. However, its first destination was a Yacht of the Admiralty, before it came to hang in the Admiralty building. https://am.adlibhosting.com/amonline/Details/museum/38007

This allegory depicts Neptune, the Roman god of the sea, allowing the Amsterdam Admiralty to make use of his sea, in order to expand their naval dominance and facilitate trade and colonial expansion. The city of Amsterdam is depicted through the city virgin, sitting on a throne.

Traditionally, Dutch seafaring and admiralities are often praised as symbols of trade, innovation, and maritime power, while the damaging effects of colonial expansion and slavery remain underexposed.